Unconventional Patterning at the Nanoscale
SOFT LITHOGRAPHY
Molding - Micromolding in Capillaries (MIMIC)
MIMIC is a simple, convenient method to fabricate three-dimensional micro/nano structures
of polymers, ceramics, etc. The techinque is based on the spontaneous filling of capillaries
formed between two surfaces in conformal contact, at least one of which has a recessed
relief structure, by a fluid. The fluid may be a liquid prepolymer or suspension of materials
to be formed.
MATERIALS:
- Patterned PDMS mold
- UV Lamp
- Prepolymer Polyurethane
- Sharp scalpel, Razor blade, Glass slides
PROCEDURE: (Click on pictures to view the videos)
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Using a fresh blade on your scalpel, cut out a stamp that is patterned with lines.
Determine which direction the lines are running.
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Clean four glass slides using soap and water, and then rinse them with ethanol.
Dry under a stream of nitrogen.
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With a new razor blade, press down vertically on the ends of the stamps that are
perpendicular to the direction the lines are running.
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Place the patterned side face down onto your clean glass slide.
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Place a drop of prepolymer Polyurethane at the open end and wait 10-15 minutes while
the channels fill by capillary action.
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Place the samples 10 cm under a UV lamp and cure the polymer for 5 minutes. Remove
the PDMS stamp
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Remove the PDMS stamp. You should be able to see the diffraction pattern on the
surface. If you do not see the diffraction pattern, you may have to start over using
a dessicator to help fill the capillaries. Image the glass slide under the AFM.
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QUESTIONS:
» See the Replica Molding Section.
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